WICHITA, Kansas – While courts continue to hash out the decision, many same-sex couples are eagerly awaiting the chance to get married.

Martin Wilson said it’s been a whirlwind of emotions since Wednesday when the U.S. Supreme Court denied the State of Kansas appeal to stop same-sex marriage.

“You go through every bit of emotion when you find out that it’s unconstitutional, the ban has been lifted and you can finally get married,” said Wilson.

Wilson and his partner, David, have known each-other for 17 years.

“The fact of my partner and I being able to get married and other couples in Kansas that are going to be able to get married and have that equality.”

The ruling on same-sex marriage in Kansas hasn’t be completely cut and dry. On Wednesday, the U.S. Supreme Court denied all efforts by the State of Kansas to further delay the Kansas Federal Courts from issuing marriage licenses to same-sex couples.

KSN’s legal analyst Dan Monnat on Wednesday pointed out that the State of Kansas appeal to the 10th Circuit Court of Appeals will still go ahead, on the merits on whether or not the Kansas constitution and law prohibiting gay marriage are unconstitutional.

As for Wilson, he stressed how important it is to him to finally be able to marry his long-time partner.

“I feel like this is going to complete our life in a way it hasn’t been completed before and I think since we’ll have these same rights than it makes my life complete,” said Wilson.

Many same-sex couples are jumping at the chance to get married. There is a mass wedding ceremony set to be held here at the Sedgwick County Courthouse Monday evening, where more than a dozen couples finally plan to say “I do”.

The Kansas State Supreme Court will have a hearing on Monday to determine if the Johnson County district judge who said same-sex marriages are legal and can move forward is in fact legitimate.

The topic of whether that makes same-sex marriage legal in every county in the state will be discussed as well.

KSNW TV – By Chris Arnold

WICHITA, Kan. – Monnat & Spurrier, Chartered attorneys Dan Monnat and Sal Intagliata have been honored among the region’s most distinguished criminal defense attorneys by Missouri & Kansas Super Lawyers 2014. For the tenth consecutive year, Monnat also was named one of the Top 100 Lawyers in Missouri and Kansas. Only 5 percent of all attorneys are included in the Super Lawyers list, making selection to the Top 100 the most elite of this exclusive legal group.

Dan Monnat has practiced in Wichita for more than 37 years. A graduate of California State University, Monnat holds a Juris Doctorate from Creighton University School of Law and is a graduate of Gerry Spence’s Trial Lawyer’s College.

Monnat currently sits on the Kansas Association for Justice’ Board of Editors and is the Criminal Law Chair.  He has also been designated a Fellow of the Kansas Bar Foundation, the American College of Trial Lawyers, the Litigation Counsel of America, the International Academy of Trial Lawyers and the American Board of Criminal Lawyers. He is a Life Member and past Board Member of the National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers; and is a two-term past president of the Kansas Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers.

Sal Intagliata joined the firm in 2010 after a distinguished career in private practice and four years as Sedgwick County Assistant District Attorney, where he prosecuted criminals in the Gangs/Violent Crimes Division. His practice focuses on criminal, white-collar criminal and DUI offenses and appeals in federal, state and municipal courts throughout Kansas.

Intagliata serves on the Kansas Judicial Council Criminal Law Subcommittee and the Board of Governors of the Kansas Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers. He is a past vice president of the Wichita Bar Association and past member of its Board of Governors.

He earned his bachelor’s degree, with distinction, from the University of Kansas, graduating with dual majors in political science and Spanish. He earned his Juris Doctorate from the University of Kansas School of Law. He also is a graduate of the National Criminal Defense College.

Dan Monnat
Monnat & Spurrier, Chartered
200 W. Douglas, Suite 830
Wichita, KS   67202
316.264.2800

WICHITA, Kan. – “Best Law Firms” – a national ranking produced jointly by U.S. News & World Report and Best Lawyers – has named Monnat & Spurrier, Chartered among the Best Law Firms in the Wichita metropolitan region in two distinct categories:

  • Appellate Practice
  • Criminal Defense: White-Collar

The rankings are posted online at www.usnews.com/bestlawfirms.

“Best Law Firms” is one of U.S. News & World Report’s series of consumer guides.  The magazine teams with Best Lawyers, the oldest peer-review publication in the legal profession, to rank each practice area by geographic region.  In surveys, law firm clients and leading lawyers were asked what factors they considered vital for clients who hire firms, and for lawyers who choose firms to refer legal matters to.

Monnat & Spurrier was founded in 1985 by defense attorney Dan Monnat and legal scholar Stan Spurrier.  The firm has five lawyers and has gained an international reputation through its defense of such high-profile clients as late-term abortion provider Dr. George Tiller, the Garden Plain football coach, Todd Puetz, and the unfortunate person whose home was mistakenly raided by police as being that of serial killer BTK.

In addition to Monnat and Spurrier, the firm includes two former prosecutors and a former public defender, all noted for their work in criminal courts:  Trevor Riddle, Sal Intagliata, and Robb Hunter.

Dan Monnat
Monnat & Spurrier, Chartered
200 W. Douglas, Suite 830
Wichita, KS  67202
316.264.2800

WASHINGTON and WICHITA, Kansas (AP/KSN) — The U.S. Supreme Court said Wednesday that same-sex marriages can go ahead in Kansas.

The nation’s highest court denied the state’s request to prevent gay and lesbian couples from marrying while Kansas fights the issue in court. The state constitution includes a provision banning gay marriage, approved overwhelmingly by voters in 2005.

“So excited, still kind of an ohmigosh, it really happened, kind of day,” Donna DiTrani, one of the plaintiffs who filed the suit, said. “[I] didn’t ever know it would happen, just thought it would keep getting dragged on.”

“This might seem fast and quick for so many people for the last few weeks but the fact of the matter is a lot of people have been working on equality in Kansas for years,” Kerry Wilks, her partner and one of the other plaintiffs, added.

However, Kansas’ emergency appeal was closely watched to see if the court would change its practice following last week’s appellate ruling upholding anti-gay marriage laws in Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio and Tennessee. Those cases now are headed to the Supreme Court, and the gay marriage issue nationwide could be heard and decided by late June.

The Supreme Court last month declined to hear cases from three appeals courts that had overturned gay marriage bans. Kansas, South Carolina and Montana all have refused to allow gay couples to obtain marriages licenses despite rulings from federal appeals courts that oversee them.

Kansas went to the Supreme Court after the American Civil Liberties Union sued on behalf of two female same-sex couples. A judge issued an injunction barring the state from enforcing its gay-marriage ban, but the case hasn’t yet gone to trial.

The ACLU says Kansas’ ban violates the couples’ constitutionally protected rights to due legal process and equal legal protection. Gay-rights advocates saw the Supreme Court’s action Wednesday as another sign they’re likely to ultimately prevail.

“Now, this is a day to celebrate,” said Tom Witt, executive director of the gay rights group Equality Kansas.

Still, Kansas Attorney General Derek Schmidt maintains the ruling applies only in Douglas and Sedgwick counties, because the ACLU’s lawsuit was prompted by judges’ orders there.

Legal analysts say it is important to note that the 7-2 ruling only overrules the stay on the federal court injunction blocking the state’s constitutional ban on same-sex marriage, while the case is awaiting hearing in the 10th Circuit Court of Appeals in Denver.

“But while that decision proceeds, Kansas authorities must issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples,” legal analyst Dan Monnat said.

The ACLU contends the decision applies in all 105 counties, but attorney Doug Bonney acknowledged some court clerks could resist.

A federal district judge last week blocked the state from enforcing its ban, saying it was in keeping with an earlier ruling by a federal appeals court that struck down bans in Oklahoma and Utah.

The judge’s ruling was supposed to go into effect Tuesday, but Justice Sonia Sotomayor temporarily put it on hold while the high court reviewed the case.

Justices Antonin Scalia and Clarence Thomas would have sided with the state.

The legal situation was complicated in Kansas because state Attorney General Derek Schmidt filed his own case with the Kansas Supreme Court, seeking to block marriage licenses for gay couples. The Kansas court blocked further licenses while it reviewed the case and its order is still in effect, making it unclear how the U.S. Supreme Court’s decision Wednesday will be applied in individual counties.

However, that proceeding would also be stayed pending action by the 10th Circuit, Monnat told KSN.

Schmidt’s case came after one county — prompted by the U.S. Supreme Court action last month — issued a license to a lesbian couple. The couple quickly wed, becoming the only known same-sex Kansas couple to do so.

Marriage licenses in Kansas are issued by district court clerks’ offices after a mandatory three-day wait.

Schmidt has promised to defend the state’s gay-marriage ban in court as long as he can, and fellow Republican Gov. Sam Brownback issued a statement suggesting he’s not giving up on defending the policy. Voters in 2005 overwhelmingly approved an amendment to the Kansas Constitution against same-sex marriage.

“I swore an oath to support the Constitution of the State of Kansas,” Brownback said in a statement. “I will review this ruling with the attorney general and see how best we continue those efforts.”

Gay marriage is legal in 32 other states. In Missouri, a federal judge in Kansas City and a state judge in St. Louis each declared its ban unconstitutional, and gay-rights advocates urged the state’s attorney general not to appeal.

The Supreme Court on Oct. 6 refused to hear appeals from five states seeking to preserve their bans following adverse federal appeals court rulings. The states included Virginia, under the 4th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals with South Carolina, and Oklahoma and Utah, which are with Kansas in the 10th Circuit.

Wednesday’s two-sentence order noted conservative Justices Antonin Scalia and Clarence Thomas would allow Kansas to continue enforcing its gay-marriage ban.

WICHITA, Kansas — As the debate over same-sex marriage continues in Kansas, the courtroom drama is getting more complicated with every filing.

October 10th was when things quickly got complicated for Kansas couples and courts, concerning gay marriage.

Fast forward almost one month, and the legal fight shows no promise of ending anytime soon.

Wichita couple Kerry Wilks and Donna Ditrani have been together for five years. Although in June 2012, they had a commitment ceremony, they want to be legally married in Kansas. That is why they’re fighting for same-sex marriage rights at the federal court level.

On Tuesday, a Federal Judge found that:

“defendants may not refuse to issue marriage licenses on the basis that applicants are members of the same sex.”– Marie v. Moser

The decision, beginning November 11th, could prevent the state from enforcing its same-sex marriage ban.

Kansas Attorney General Derek Schmidt Wednesday appealed that ruling.

Immediately following the announcement Tuesday, however, Derek Schmidt released the following statement related to the federal district court’s decision:

“The State of Kansas continues to have a strong interest in the orderly and final determination of the constitutionality of its prohibitions on same-sex marriage.  The state defendants will promptly appeal this decision to the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals and will ask for consideration by the full Circuit Court.  Such a request for en banc consideration was not previously made by either Utah or Oklahoma when their cases were heard by a three-judge panel of the appellate court.”

“The District Court recognized the weight of its decision to declare a provision of the Kansas Constitution in violation of the United States Constitution and thus unenforceable.  Kansas appreciates Judge Crabtree’s willingness to delay his order while the state defendants file their appeal.”

In a separate case, the Kansas State Supreme Court said Wednesday it will also delay a hearing originally scheduled for Thursday, November 6.

The state filed the action against Kansas 10th Judicial District Judge, Chief Judge Kevin P. Moriarty, when last month he granted a same-sex marriage license to a Johnson Co. couple, pointing to recent cases in Colorado, Oklahoma, and Utah that found gay marriage bans unconstitutional.

“It applies to the Kansas law the rulings of the 10th circuit on the Utah and Oklahoma laws because the Kansas law is virtually identical,” said legal analyst, Dan Monnat.

For a brief moment, the first-ever marriage between two women in the state of Kansas, was legal. That’s when Kansas’ high court temporarily blocked all new same-sex marriage licenses from being issued.

The hearing set for November 6th was delayed until the 15th. The 15th is the new deadline for both parties to present their case.

Read the latest filing from the State Attorney General’s office by clicking here.

Also on Wednesday, Missouri struck down the state’s ban on same-sex marriage as unconstitutional.

KSNW TV – By Brittany Glas

WICHITA, Kan. – The 2015 edition of Best Lawyers in America® has honored Dan Monnat, of Monnat & Spurrier, Chartered, for his legal expertise in three distinct practice areas: White Collar Criminal Defense; Non-White Collar Criminal Defense; and Appellate Defense. Best Lawyers in America® has honored Monnat every year since 1989. 

Selection to the Best Lawyers list is based on a confidential, nationwide peer survey that rates attorneys on professional competency, legal scholarship, pro bono service, and achievement.

“It’s been a unique honor to be recognized among this revered group of lawyers for the past 27 years,” Monnat said. “As defense attorneys, it is not just our duty – it is our privilege – to ensure the American justice system protects liberty for all of us by upholding the principles of the Constitution.”

Monnat has practiced in Wichita for more than 38 years. A graduate of California State University, Monnat holds a J.D. from Creighton University School of Law and is a graduate of Gerry Spence’s Trial Lawyer’s College.

Acknowledging his legal expertise and scholarship, Monnat is a frequent national lecturer and editorial contributor on criminal defense topics.  He also is the author of “Sentencing, Probation, and Collateral Consequences,” a chapter of the Kansas Bar Association’s Kansas Criminal Law Handbook, 4th edition.  Monnat served on the Kansas Sentencing Commission from 2007 – 2011 as a Governor’s appointee.

Chosen in 2002 as a Fellow of the American College of Trial Lawyers, Monnat currently sits on the Kansas Association of Justice’ Board of Editors and is the Criminal Law Chair.  He has also been designated a Fellow of the International Academy of Trial Lawyers, the American Board of Criminal Lawyers, the Litigation Counsel of America and the Kansas Bar Foundation.

Monnat served as a member of the National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers Board of Directors from 1996 – 2004, and is a two-term past president of the Kansas Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers.

Dan Monnat
Monnat & Spurrier, Chartered
200 W. Douglas, Suite 830
Wichita, KS   67202
316.264.2800

A motion to file polygraph evidence in defense of Brock Cunningham and a series of anonymous tips caused a temporary stir in the proceedings.

The attorney representing Brock Cunningham against the state’s accusation of the murder and abuse of 3-year-old Natalie Pickle filed a motion to admit two polygraph, or “lie detector,” exams in defense of his client on Friday, July 25.

Daniel Monnat filed the extensive motion supporting the admission of two polygraph exams alongside expert testimony supporting the validity of the tests and an argument for the admissibility of the tests under a recent change in the Kansas evidentiary standards.

Polygraph exams measure small physiological changes that may occur when an interviewee is lying, including blood pressure spikes and palm sweating. The machines are widely used by local, state and federal law enforcement agencies during employment interviews alongside other interviewing techniques.

An anonymous tipster called the Globe and other media outlets, including KWCH, Monday, saying that the motion had been filed and the results of the tests were beneficial to Cunningham’s case.

When a reporter sought the contents of the court file containing the motion to admit polygraph evidence, Monday, Ford County Attorney Natalie Randall filed for an emergency sealing order. That order was approved later that day by Judge Van Hampton and both parties were called for a hearing.

Randall’s argument was that the release of information regarding the polygraph test results was a form of extrajudicial litigation, that is, trial by media, without the state knowing the method or the results of the examination. That public disclosure could make it difficult to seat an impartial jury in the trial scheduled for January.

The court found that a limited order sealing the motion to admit evidence and a second preventing the attorneys from discussing the motion did not unduly damage Cunningham’s ability to receive fair legal counsel. The court issued the order due to the potential risk of the information contaminating the jury pool.

Monnat objected, arguing that the order violated his client’s First, Sixth and Fourteenth Amendment rights, that is, free speech, defendant’s rights and equal protection under the law. He also claimed violations against his clients Kansas Bill of Rights Section 10 and Section 11 rights, or fair trial and the freedom of speech guarantees.

Judge Leigh Hood heard the arguments on July 30 and dissolved the sealing orders. He also told the two attorneys that they know their profession’s ethical obligations and if either is concerned about the actions of the other, they should contact the Kansas Bar Association.

Randall requested that if the polygraph exams are admitted as evidence, that the video recordings of the entire sessions be made available to the prosecution.

“The defendant filed a motion on Friday to admit polygraph information. In the past, the state has requested those be turned over to us in full. The polygraph had not been turned over to the state, which filed a motion to compel them to turn them over,” Randall said Thursday.

“The state is very interested in seeing the entirety of the examination,” Randall added.

The decision to admit the polygraph exams will be made during the pre-trial hearing on October 1 and October 2.

Before July 1, Kansas’s position on the admissibility of polygraph examinations was limited by the “Frye Standard” set in the 1923 federal trial Frye v. United States. That standard only allowed scientific expert testimony to be admitted only if the technique was generally accepted in the relevant scientific community.

Frye was overturned in 1993 with the Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceutical decision. The federal court ruled the limitations set by the Frye Standard could not coexist with the Federal Rules of Evidence.

Now, the judge may act as the gatekeeper based on several criteria set in Daubert and related decisions and may allow polygraph exams as evidence.

Hood also informed the attorneys that they should begin considering a questionnaire to send to potential jurors prior to gathering a pool. Earlier this month, Randall requested a bump in the county budget to account for potential difficulty in seating an impartial jury in January.

Dodge City Daily Globe – by Christopher Guinn

WICHITA, Kansas – Seth M. Jackson, 29, the foster father accused of leaving a 10-month-old child to die inside a hot car was charged on Wednesday in Sedgwick County Court with first-degree murder. An alternative count of second-degree murder charge has also been filed.

Seth Jackson’s mother shared a photo of the baby that died in a hot car with KSN on Friday.

The judge also stated that Jackson must not have any contact with anyone on the witness list, including his partner and his mother.

“This entire list, I can’t talk to anybody on that list, including my husband and my mother?” Jackson asked the judge.

The judge responded, “At this point that is correct.”

Bail for Jackson has been set at $250,000 with numerous conditions.

The next scheduled hearing for Jackson will be on August 13th at 9 a.m.

“After reviewing the case we determined these were appropriate charges based on the evidence,” Dan Dillon, a spokesman for the Sedgwick County district attorney, said without further comment.

Kansas law calls for a first-degree murder charge when someone is killed intentionally and with premeditation or “in the commission of…any inherently dangerous felony.” In Jackson’s case, that could be the endangerment charge on which he was first held.

But Jackson’s defense lawyer, John Stang told NBC News that the facts of the case don’t support a murder rap, which carries a life sentence with a minimum of 20 years behind bars.

“Overcharged, in my opinion,” Stang said. “Rather high for a mistake. I’m not trying to say it’s not a horrible loss. The death of a child is an awful thing. But this person is looking at 15 more years than someone who was driving drunk and ran into a car and killed someone.”

Stang also went on to say that he has see no evidence that Jackson and his partner neglected or abused their two adopted children and four foster children.

Last week, Jackson was booked on suspicion of aggravated endangerment.

KSN asked legal expert Dan Monnat to comment on why he is being charged with first-degree murder instead of a lesser charge of aggravated child endangerment, which Jackson was arrested under suspicion of.

“What they’re saying is that he recklessly caused the child to be placed in a situation where the child was endangered and regrettably that resulted in the death. Elevating what otherwise would be ‘aggravated child endangerment’ to first-degree murder,” said Monnat.

The baby’s biological grandmother told NBC news that she was surprised by the murder charge.

“It blows my mind. He loved those kids and they loved him so much. I’m mad, but at the same time, accidents do happen. I’m sure he is beat down inside. It’s hard to say what the charge should be,” said grandmother Cindy Poe.

“Even if it’s taken from him legally, his heart will never be the same. It will break every time he holds a baby. It’s going to break every time he walks in there and sees the crib,” said Dottie, the mother of Jackson.

Police say he had “somehow forgotten” leaving the girl in the back seat after picking her up from the baby sitter late Thursday afternoon. He went inside the house with a 5-year-old child but left the baby strapped in the car seat outside. The girl had been in the car for about two hours. Police say Jackson had apparently forgotten about her until something on TV jogged his memory.

Temperatures in Wichita at the time were around 90 degrees.

“He is devastated. He wants to die. Nothing like that should have ever happened to a child, and he knows it, and he wants to be the one. He should be the one and not her,” said Dottie, the mother of Jackson in an interview Friday with KSN.

In response to Wednesday’s charges filed following the death of the 10-month-old baby, Kansas Department for Children and Families (DCF) Secretary Phyllis Gilmore offers the following statement:

“We remain deeply saddened that this child suffered such a horrific death. We support the charges filed in this case, and we will aid in any way possible the prosecution of the defendant.”

DCF continues its investigation into the tragedy.

To read the Kansas Department of Children and Families’ statement in its entirety, click here.

KSN TV

WICHITA, Kansas – The Kansas Supreme Court on Friday overturned the death sentences of the Carr brothers who were convicted of capital murder in a case involving robbery, rape and the fatal shooting of four people whose bodies were left in a snow-covered Wichita soccer field.

The court also struck down three of the four capital murder convictions each against Jonathan and Reginald Carr. It upheld one capital murder conviction for each of them.

“Superficially, it could be said that an error of the court has resulted in the reversal of the death sentences because the Carr brothers were tried together in the death penalty phase,” said KSN legal analyst Dan Monnat.

“The result of the decision by the Supreme Court creates one certainty: Jonathan and Reginald Carr will not be released from prison. The conviction for capital murder for each defendant carries with it a life sentence,” said District Attorney Marc Bennett.

In overturning most of their capital convictions, the majority said the instructions to jurors had been flawed because the judge tied those capital murder charges to the rape of the surviving victim, not the deceased ones.

The brothers’ cases will return to Sedgwick County District Court for further proceedings.

“This office is committed to upholding the law and ensuring the safety of the citizens of Sedgwick County,” Bennett said. “The jury did not take lightly its recommendation that a death sentence be imposed, nor will this office.”

Prosecutors said the attack that culminated in the December 2000 deaths of 29-year-old Aaron Sander, 27-year-old Brad Heyka, 26-year-old Jason Befort, and Heather Muller, began when the brothers broke into a Wichita home.

The armed intruders forced the five people there to have sex with each other and later to withdraw money from automated teller machines. Two women were raped repeatedly before all five were taken to the soccer field and shot while they were kneeling. Four of them died. One of the women survived a gunshot wound to the head and she ran naked through the snow to seek help.

She became a key witness at the brothers’ trial where they were convicted of capital murder and sentenced to death.

Larry Heyka, the father of murder victim Brad Heyka, expressed disappointment and said he was struggling to make sense of the court’s rulings, which totaled nearly 480 pages.

“It seems like it takes a lot of time to get through these things, but we will do whatever it takes,” said Heyka, who is from Council Grove. “Hopefully going forward, we will all understand what these rulings really mean.”

On Friday, a 6-1 majority in the Kansas Supreme Court overturned the Carr brothers’ death sentences because the presiding judge did not hold separate sentencing proceedings for each man. The court narrowly rejected — 4-3 — the brothers’ claim that their convictions should also be overturned because they also didn’t have separate trials to determine their guilt.

In overturning most of their capital convictions, the majority said the instructions to jurors had been flawed because the judge tied those capital murder charges to the rape of the surviving victim, not the deceased ones.

The brothers’ cases will return to Sedgwick County District Court for further proceedings.

The attorneys who represented each brother did not return telephone messages seeking comment.

Kansas Attorney General Derek Schmidt and Sedgwick County District Attorney Marc Bennett issued a joint statement saying they were reviewing the decision, and that some legal issues were decided in the state’s favor.

“We are committed to seeking justice in this case for the victims, their families and the community,” they said in the statement.

Jonathan Carr, now 34, and Reginald Carr, 36, were in their early 20s when the crimes occurred. Together, they were convicted of 93 crimes, including rape, aggravated kidnapping and aggravated robbery and sentenced to death.

The Supreme Court upheld a total of 57 convictions against them. Most of the overturned convictions involved the allegations of forcing their victims to engage in sex acts.

Five other convicted murderers remain on death row in Kansas. The state Supreme Court last week overturned the death sentence of Sidney Gleason in the killings of a Great Bend couple in 2004. Last year it ordered a new trial for Scott Cheever in the shooting of the Greenwood County sheriff in 2005, though the U.S. Supreme Court later ordered the Kansas court to reconsider.

Kansas’ last legal executions were in 1965, by hanging. The current capital punishment law was enacted in 1994, but the state’s highest court has yet to approve any death sentences.

See video at KSN

KSN TV

WINFIELD, Kan. – Some residents of Winfield are outraged that a convicted sex offender was allowed to go home before being sentenced to life in prison.

Loarn Earl Fitzgerald II was released on a low bond amount after being convicted of child sex crimes for the third time.

A judge set a bond of $25,000 and Fitzgerald was allowed to go home for two weeks before sentencing to a neighborhood where many children live.

KSN spoke to Judge James Pringle about residents’ concerns over the bond amount.  He said it’s probably not that bad to let Fitzgerald spend two weeks with his family before he never sees them again.

It was a decision that still does not sit well with residents who were forced to live near the convicted sex offender over the course of those two weeks.

“I couldn’t believe it!” said Deanean Holden, one of Fitzgerald’s neighbors. “I mean that’s you know, you have kids around. You’d think at least he would have to wait for sentencing in jail, not be out and be accessible.”

The bond made waves across Cowley County, especially for his Winfield neighbors when they realized he would be out of jail and back home.

“He was down the street, sitting on the porch watching kids,” said Holden.

“I watch these little kids all the time, just like they were my own. So yeah, I’d be worried about it too!”

Cowley County residents reached out to KSN weeks ago, concerned District Court Judge Pringle was setting low bond amounts for sex offenders.

We learned that in setting a bond with the constitution and Kansas law in mind, a judge must consider two issues: whether the person is a danger to the community or a flight risk.

In the case of the three-time convicted sex offender, the bond was set at only $25,000, meaning he paid $2,500 to be home for two weeks before being sentenced to prison.

County Attorney Christopher Smith publicly disagreed with the bond.

He stated, as a prosecutor, he considered Fitzgerald both a danger to the community and a flight risk.

“I was against releasing him on bond under any condition,” Smith said.

Neighbors say Fitzgerald’s criminal history should have been evidence enough against him.

“He’s already been convicted three times,” said Holden. “It just didn’t make any sense.”

But it wasn’t up to his neighbors. It’s up to the man behind the bench: Judge Pringle.

“Entrusted to the wisdom of the individuals we elect and put in place as judges,” said Dan Monnat, KSN Legal Analyst.

“Fine, they have discretion, but there should still be some, you know, limits,” said Holden. “Our laws need to be stricter. They need to be more safe for our kids.”

State Senator Michael O’Donnell agrees.

“The legislature does need to step in and just have a minimum threshold,” said O’Donnell. “If you are accused or charged with a certain crime, and some of the most horrific crimes are child sex crimes, that we are going to hold you accountable.”

There are at least a dozen children who live in the immediate vicinity of the home Fitzgerald was living in prior to his sentencing.

Because this was Fitzgerald’s third offense, Jessica’s Law applied in this case.

Judge Pringle sentenced Fitzgerald Thursday to life in prison without the possibility of parole.

Neighbors say it was a relief.

KSNW TV – By Brittany Glas